False prophets and the song of Pesach
FALSE PROPHETS AND THE SONG OF PESACH PART 1: Translated and adapted from a shiur given by Rav Eliezer Berland, shlita, on Nisan 17th, 5747, that first appeared in Hithadshut #14. âHe saw when they were in distress when He heard their songâ (Tehillim 106:44) The Chatam Sofer says, that as soon as people start to sing, even before they actually pray, Hashem already answers all their requests. [The Chatam Sofer] says this about Pesach: âTo hear the song and the prayer.â He brings the Rashi on Brachot, [which says that] the very moment a person just begins to sing, all of his prayers are already accepted. He only started doing the morning zemirot (songs), âI will thank Hashemâ, and already all of his requests are accepted. THE MOMENT YOU START TO SING TO HASHEM, YOUR REQUESTS ARE GRANTED So when he starts to pray, this is even more, this is for his future generations, his descendants, and heâs sweetening the decrees and harsh hanging over the nation of Israel, these are even more wondrous things. But says the Chatam Sofer, even the moment he starts the morning shira (song), Hashem has already fulfilled all of his requests. âHe saw when they were in distress when He heard their songâ - and this occurred only from hearing their voices, without any words being said. > He just started to sing, and Hashem already fulfilled all of his requests. He gave him everything he wants already! He just starts to sing after heâs been learning gemara for eight hours (and after that, heâs got another eight hours for hitbodedut and for prayers, and to learn the books of Rabbenu). And then heâs got eight hours to sleep, if he wants to, and to eat. If a person doesnât say a word, and he doesnât spend a moment ârelaxingâ, and he doesnât waste a single minute, heâs got eight hours where he can eat and sleep. And then he has eight hours where he can learn gemara, and eight hours for hitbodedut, prayers and Rabbenuâs books. Hashem organized the day, in order that a person can grasp an infinite amount of things. GEMARA OPENS UP YOUR INTELLECT And when he merits to study gemara, at that moment all the mochin (intellects / brains) open up for him, all the intelligence opens up, and all the pipes of shefa (plentiful) daat (spiritual knowledge) and understanding - everything opens for him. So the moment he just starts to sing some niggun (melody), Hashem already saves him, and saves all those who are around him, who heâs praying for, in his merit. And this is: âHe saw when they were in distress when He heard their songâ (Likutey Moharan 1:42). By way of hearing our voice, Hashem sees everything that is distressing us, and which idolatry is oppressing us⌠AND THIS âVOICEâ ONLY COMES FROM LEARNING TORAH. IF A PERSON DOESNâT LEARN TORAH, HE SIMPLY DOESNâT HAVE A VOICE. HE CANâT SING, HE CANâT SING MELODIES, HIS VOICE IS ALWAYS HOARSE AND WEAK. THE REBBE SAYS, THE VOICE ONLY COMES FROM SPEAKING OUT TORAH. == THE EIGHT TYPES OF INTELLECT This is what Rav Natan explains in Likutey Halachot (Pikadon, 4:8), that we have eight types of mochin (intellects / brains), and that each of us is obligated to progress through all eight types of these intellects. Every one of them⌠[The Rav now lists a number of this kabbalistic mochins including âGadlut of Ima, Gadlut of Abbaâ etc] and all different types of intellects. And in relation to this, a person is given an awesome test, inasmuch as they suddenly take his mochin (intellect, wisdom) away. They want to see how heâs going to serve Hashem without any understanding. If youâre serving Hashem while you have some brains, thatâs not a big deal. SERVING HASHEM L'SHEM SHEMAYIM When you have a big brain, you understand things, you have enthusiasm - youâre going to âsingâ beautifully. Suddenly, you get to a moment of yeoush (despair), a moment of depression, and your brain stops working. They took your intelligence away, and they want to see how youâre going to serve Hashem if itâs only lâshem shemayim, for its own sake. Now, youâre going to do hitbodedut only lâshem shemayim! Youâre going to get up for the vatikin (dawn) minyan only for the sake of heaven! And not because itâs an âexperienceâ, or because itâs fabulous. Youâre going out to the field, what fun, how beautiful it all is, what a gorgeous sky, what a beautiful wilderness, what an amazing panorama⌠No! This time, you have absolutely no strength, you have nothing. Youâre only going out to the field because God requires you to do that. This is true hitbodedut, only because Hashem wants it. Itâs like what occurred with the Seder night of the student of the Chozeh of Lublin. [Click HERE [https://ravberland.com/serve-hashem-from-constriction/] to read the full story.] âŚSo a person has to pass through all the different types of mochin. In Likutey Halachot (Pikadon 4:8) the Rebbe explains that we have eight types of intellect, and in five days we need to receive seven types of intellect. In five days [between Seder Night and the 7th day of Pesach] we need to accept seven different types of mochin. Because it takes the eighth mochin two days to enter [into our heads], the 7th day of Pesach and Isru Chag.[1] Rebbe Natan explains: âAnd this is the rule governing the intentions of the sefira[2]â [The Rav goes on to explain in more detail how each of the different intellects will be received on each day of Pesach.] SMALL-MINDED PEOPLE CAN EASILY FALL PREY TO 'BILAAM' A person needs to go through every type of mochin. When a person stays âsmall mindedâ, he is in grave danger that every âBilaamâ will come and start influencing him. THE REBBE SAYS IN TORAH 47 THAT THE MOMENT A PERSON BEGINS TO LOOK FOR âINTERPRETATIONSâ, IMMEDIATELY SOME âBILAAMâ SHOWS UP, AND EVERYONE RUNS TO THIS âBILAAMâ, EVERYONE RUSHES TO COME AND HEAR WHAT HE HAS TO SAY. He says things in a nicer way, heâs a much more engaging speaker - heâs got more to offer than Moshe Rabbenu. âHe knows the higher wisdomsâ. In some aspects, he was even greater than Moshe Rabbenu. Itâs written in the holy books: âAnd no-one else arose in Israel like Mosheâ - but amongst the nations of the world, yes, someone did. Bilaam was greater than Moshe. [It was said of him] gilui eynayim, a man with uncovered eyes. He could see the Shechina with uncovered eyesâŚHashem did this on purpose. He gave the sitra achra (dark side forces) greater [spiritual] levels than he gave to the Tzaddikim, in order for them to be able to lead people astray. DON'T BELIEVE THE FALSE PROPHETS! The Gemara in Sanhedrin says: Even if [false prophets] make the sun and moon stand still in the firmament [donât believe them]. Such great powers were given to the sitra achra that the could make the sun stand still, like Moshe Rabbenu, like Yehoshua Bin Nun. Whatâs going to be, if you come across some sorcerer and he says: âYou want to see that Iâm telling you the truth? See, now the sun is standing still [in the sky]! Look at the clock, see, itâs not moving. It hasnât moved for an hour!â Are you going to start believing in him? But we have the Torah! After Moshe Rabbenu brought the Torah down, we could also stop the sun, and halt the moon. We have the words of our Tzaddikim. Nothing in the world could take us away from the words of the Tzaddikim⌠He made the sun and moon stand still? Weâre really not even interested. THE FORCES OF IDOLATRY HAVE SO MUCH POWER The Gemara tells us: [The Tanna] Rabbi Yossi HaGalili said: The Torah reaches to the end of the daat (spiritual knowledge) of the star worshipers, and so the Torah was given to rule over them, so that even if they make the sun stand stillâŚâ etc. > The forces of idol worship, the magicians and the sorcerers, they have so much power! They can even get the sun to stand still in the middle of the sky. âEven if he halts the sun in the middle of the firmament, donât listen to him.â Even if some non-Jew comes and makes the sun stand still in the heavens for an hour, know, this means nothing. After we received the words of the Tzaddikim, nothing else in the world counts. If Korach comes and starts screaming about Moshe Rabbenuâs mezuzah - what difference does it make, that heâs screaming about the mezuzah?! Moshe said âhave a mezuzahâ, so, we have a mezuzah! [Korach said] There will be kushiot (halachic questions) why we should have a mezuzah, and itâs true that if we are living amongst gentiles, you wonât even see the mezuzah, itâs put inside the wall and they put cement over it! You canât even see it! And your house is full of holy books [so why do you even need it]?! THE MEZUZAH'S LIGHT But a person who merits, and who believes in Moshe Rabbenu, heâll such an awesome light from that mezuzah, indescribable light comes out of the mezuzah, that heâll never see reflecting off any holy book in the whole world. Even if thereâs a million books in the house, the light comes out from the mezuzah, and not from the holy books. Whoever merits, and who submits himself to Moshe Rabbenu, he will see the light coming off of the mezuzah, so he has no difficulties when Korach starts saying: âWhatâs all this about a mezuzah? Itâs just going to be covered up with cement! Whatâs the point of doing it?â I have a cupboard that contains 1,000 holy books, and even if you bring a Sefer Torah, itâs still not going to help you. Even though a Sefer Torah is greater than a mezuzah, if you stick a Sefer Torah up on the wall, itâs not going to help you. Dafka, you need to have a mezuzah. BILAAM 'EXPLAINS' EVERYTHING BACKWARDS So Rabbenu explains here that the very moment you start seeking explanations, some Bilaam immediately stands up, and starts telling you everything backwards. Heâll say: âThatâs not important! Who told you that itâs forbidden to steal?! You donât need to get up for Chatzot[3].â A person needs to be strong, strong and unswerving. This is what happened to all the nations of the world, because all of the nations of the world were close to making teshuva [after witnessing the 10 plagues and the splitting of the seas]. They wanted to make teshuva, already. They heard the 10 commandments in 70 tongues, in all the languages of the world, and they were already ready to make teshuva. They heard âThou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not murder.â A man steals, he broke into a bank somewhere, suddenly he hears: âThou shalt not steal!â All the walls are shaking, he hears it in English, in French, all of the languages. The thieves got scared and went to talk to their sorcerers. They asked them: âWhatâs going on here? Itâs written: âAnd you will live by themâ, and not you shall die by them. Is this the end of the world? Is Hashem going to bring another flood to the world? How are we going to survive? âAnd you will live by themâ and not die by them, but if we donât steal, how are we going to live? This one steals things, that one kills people, each one has their own way of making parnassa. Is Hashem taking our parnassa away?â THEY ASKED THE SORCERERS WHAT TO DO They went to the sorcerers and the magicians to ask them what they should do. Every nation of the world heard âThou shalt not stealâ in 70 languages. He suddenly got scared that if he steals, some stone from the ceiling is suddenly going to fall on him. So what did all these sorcerers and magicians do? > All of them knew how to combine names, so they immediately flew over to Bilaam in a second. They get to Bilaam, and Bilaam was the biggest sorcerer of all. They said to him: âWhatâs going on here? Hashem said âdonât steal, donât murderâ, whatâs going to be with our parnassa?â Bilaam said to them: âHashem will give to His people, He will bless His nation with peace. This was just for the Jews, this wasnât for you.â They said: âIf so, why was it in 70 different languages?â Bilaam replied: âMoshe Rabbenu arranged things like that to give himself some publicity. This isnât for you. You can carry on stealing, and carry on murdering.â ARE YOU GOING TO TAKE RESPONSIBILITY? They said to Bilaam: âAnd what will happen if we steal something and then die [as a result]? Or we kill someone and die? Youâre telling us to go and steal and to go and murder, but we heard âThou shalt not steal, thou shalt not murderâŚâ And if we steal and murder and then that same second we die, because some stone from the ceiling will fall on us and kill us? Are you taking the responsibility for our lives?â HE SAID: âYES, GENTLEMEN, IâM TAKING RESPONSIBILITY. IâM RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL OF YOU, BELIEVE ME, IâM A TRUE PROPHET. IâM TELLING YOU ONLY THE PURE, UNVARNISHED TRUTH. YOU CAN STEAL, YOU CAN MURDER, AND NOTHING IS GOING TO HAPPEN TO YOU. YOUâLL SEE, IF YOU HAVE ONE DAY STEALING AND MURDERING AND NOTHING HAPPENS, THEN YOUâLL BELIEVE ME. "BILAAM IS A TRUE PROPHET!" âStart tomorrow and see if anyone dies. Iâm prepared to be killed in their place, if so. You can kill me.â So the next day they went to rob someone, they went to mug someone, and they saw it worked a treat. They said: âBilaam is a true prophet! We see that whatever he sees is the pure, unvarnished truth!â A person can spend his whole life following this sort of âpure, unvarnished truthâ. Heâs following the âhighest truthâ, heâs maintaining all his foolish ways and yet heâs successful! He doesnât wake up for Chatzot, everything is still great. He doesnât get up for the vatikin minyan, and everythingâs still great. Everythingâs wonderful! He found himself a âBilaamâ to encourage him to not wake up for Chatzot, and who encourages him to not do hitbodedut, and who encourages him not to pray with any real kavana (intention), and who strengthens him to not follow a single piece of Rebbe Nachmanâs advice. Heâs found his âBilaamâ to encourage him, and nothing bad happened! He still got married, heâs still successful, he still has parnassa, he still has a nice detached house, everything is great! He found a âtrue prophetâ. God forbid, a person can search for the âpure, unvarnished truthâ, and wind up with some âBilaamâ whoâll encourage him and strengthen him, and make him feel happy about what heâs doing. He doesnât want him to fall into yeoush (despair), God forbid, he doesnât want him to get depressed. Sadness is the worst thing of all. Quite the opposite: He should make himself happy! He should enjoy his life a little! THE NATIONS' BIG MISTAKE But what was their mistake? Why were these nations of the world guilty, in raising up a Bilaam to cause them to stumble? They innocently wanted to stop stealing, already, they wanted to stop killing. Their error was in the way they used the [Divine] name, and in the way they used their magic, that let them fly in from every corner of the world, from England and from France. They flew in to see Bilaam the rasha (evildoer) in Babylon from every corner of the world. With that same name, they could have flown over to see Moshe Rabbenu! With that exact same name! You heard âdonât steal, donât murderâ, and then Bilaam says: âMoshe Rabbenu did all that.â If Moshe is behind it, so letâs fly to Moshe! Letâs go and ask Moshe whatâs going on here! Youâre telling us [Bilaam] that itâs OK to steal, and itâs ok to murder?! What are you saying? Youâre encouraging us not to wake up for Chatzot? And not to do hitbodedut? Everythingâs going to be OK, the Rebbe will still love you⌠> What are you saying??? What sort of âpure, unvarnished truthâ is this??? THEY SHOULD HAVE GONE TO MOSHE RABBENU, NOT BILAAM So their error lay in the fact that once Bilaam had revealed to them that someone called Moshe Rabbenu was behind all the voices theyâd heard, they should have then asked him: âWhere is Moshe Rabbenu? Whatâs his address? What road does he live on? Har Sinai? OK, weâll recite the hidden names, and itâll show us some place in the Sinai desert, and weâll fly off to him and ask him.â If theyâd have come to Moshe Rabbenu, they would have heard something else entirely. That they do need to wake up for Chatzot, and they do need to do hitbodedut, and they need to wake up for vatikin, and they do need to pray word by word, with proper intention - they would have heard some completely different things! âWHATâS GOING TO BE? HOW ARE WE GOING TO MAKE PARNASSA?â YOUâLL GET YOUR PARNASSA A DIFFERENT WAY. HASHEM IS NOT GOING TO FORSAKE YOU. HE WOULD HAVE STRENGTHENED THEM THAT YOU CAN MAKE PARNASSA WITHOUT STEALING. Manâs mistake is always that he hears something that stirs him, he hears something amazing that inspires him, and then he immediately runs off to some âBilaamâ who he knows is going to reinforce him against what he just heard. == [1] Isru Chag is the second day after the completion of a festival, that is celebrated as a âchagâ outside of Israel, but not within Israel. [2] A term used in kabbalah to describe each kabbalistic world, or Sefira. [3] The Midnight Lamentation, typically recited at or around halachic midnight.